<div style="padding:40px;color:#cbccc6"><h1>假设检验（α/β/power）</h1><p>H₀ 与 H₁ 分布的重叠决定 α/β 错误。</p><div style="padding:20px;background:#0d1017;border-left:3px solid #ffb454"><span class="katex-display"><span class="katex"><span class="katex-html" aria-hidden="true"><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:0.4306em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.0037em;">α</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.1389em;">P</span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord text"><span class="mord">type I</span></span><span class="mclose">)</span><span class="mpunct">,</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.1667em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.0528em;">β</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span><span class="mrel">=</span><span class="mspace" style="margin-right:0.2778em;"></span></span><span class="base"><span class="strut" style="height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;"></span><span class="mord mathnormal" style="margin-right:0.1389em;">P</span><span class="mopen">(</span><span class="mord text"><span class="mord">type II</span></span><span class="mclose">)</span></span></span></span></span></div><p style="color:#707a8c">该页面需要 JavaScript 进行交互式可视化。</p></div>